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Changes to the Feet During Pregnancy

Many women experience foot problems during pregnancy due to hormonal and physical adjustments in the body. Increased levels of certain hormones loosen the ligaments. This allows the arches of the feet to flatten under the added weight, which can lead to pain or changes in alignment. The extra pressure on the feet can also cause swelling, known as edema, as fluid accumulates in the lower legs and ankles. This can make shoes feel tight or uncomfortable. A shifting center of gravity often alters posture and gait, placing additional strain on the feet and ankles. Some women notice their feet become longer or wider as a result of these changes. A podiatrist can evaluate changes in arch height, swelling, or pain, and recommend orthotics or supportive footwear to improve comfort and stability. If you have foot pain related to pregnancy, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Sam Sanandaji, DPM from Foot and Ankle Care Center. Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

  • Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
  • Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
  • Wear shoes with good arch support
  • Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
  • Elevate feet if you experience swelling
  • Massage your feet
  • Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Beverly Hills, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Stress Fractures in Female Athletes

Stress fractures in female athletes often develop from repeated stress on the bones of the foot, such as the metatarsals or navicular, rather than from a single injury. These hairline fractures can result from overtraining, wearing shoes that lack adequate support, or low bone density, which is sometimes linked to hormonal changes. Symptoms of stress fractures often start as mild aching in the foot during activity and progress to sharp pain that worsens with continued exercise. Swelling or tenderness over a specific bone can also occur. A podiatrist can diagnose a stress fracture by assessing foot pain, ordering an MRI or bone scan, and identifying biomechanical issues that contribute to excess stress on the foot. Treatment may involve using a brace or walking boot, or in some cases, surgery to help the bone heal properly. If you are a female athlete at risk of stress fractures, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Sam Sanandaji, DPM from Foot and Ankle Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

  • Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
  • Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
  • Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
  • Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Beverly Hills, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Recovery Process of an Ankle Avulsion Fracture

An ankle avulsion fracture occurs when a small piece of bone is pulled away from the main bone by an injured ligament, tendon, or muscle. This injury often happens during a sudden twist, fall, or misstep, and it can involve surrounding soft tissues, such as ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves. Symptoms include swelling, bruising, pain, and difficulty walking. Most patients recover in about four to six weeks with proper care and protection. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis with imaging, guide your treatment, support healing of the soft tissues, and help restore strength and stability to the ankle. If you have ankle pain after an injury or have trouble putting weight on your foot, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the injury.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Sam Sanandaji, DPM from Foot and Ankle Care Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  • Swelling around the area
  • Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Beverly Hills, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes of Nerve Pain in the Feet

Nerve pain in the feet often develops when the nerves that carry signals from the spine to the toes become damaged or compressed. This pain can feel like burning, tingling, numbness, or electric-like shocks. Problems in the lower back, such as a herniated disc or spinal stenosis, can irritate nerves that extend into the feet. Peripheral neuropathy, which occurs when nerves in the legs or feet themselves are injured, can also lead to discomfort, weakness, and loss of sensation. Diabetes, traumatic injuries, and prolonged pressure on the feet can all contribute to nerve damage. Footwear that lacks adequate support, repetitive strain, or prolonged standing can worsen symptoms by increasing nerve compression. A podiatrist can perform diagnostic tests to locate the source of the pain and provide treatment that helps protect nerve health and restore comfort. If you have symptoms of nerve pain in the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with Sam Sanandaji, DPM from Foot and Ankle Care Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

  • Numbness
  • Sensation loss
  • Prickling and tingling sensations
  • Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
  • Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Beverly Hills, CA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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